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Christmas Island Archives Christmas Island (Indian Ocean) - Ruins, relics, stories and other interesting things

Christmas Island (Indian Ocean) - Ruins, relics, stories and other interesting things

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A Japanese pillbox

In Flying Fish Cove there is a World War 2, Japanese archeological gem and yet it remains invisible to all even though it is in plain sight!  I myself had passed it and had no idea it was there. Yet, when you do know about it, it seems quite obvious. I have to thank Razad Arshad and the late Dean Shaw as it was their discussion on a Facebook page as to the fate of the pillbox that alerted me to its existence.

Most excitingly, with many thanks again to Razad Arshad (who has kindly allowed me to show here his photos) you can see the site yourself.

Photos © Razad Arshad

Is the pillbox still intact? What lies beneath? There is a long straight stone wall that runs on either side of the pillbox site and the only time its line deviates is to go around the pillbox. So this indicates to me that it wasn’t demolished; the circular outline of its top can be seen. 

Update: How fortuitous that Teresa Barlow has recently come across photos of the pillbox! These photos were taken by her late father, Harry Vogelsang, in 1971 after a serious rock fall that partially destroyed the original boat club. You can see its concrete circular structure next to the boat club.

Photos © Honorah Vogelsang

I understand there was another pillbox too in the Flying Fish Cove area but it was demolished.

I thought it would be interesting to know a bit more about Japanese pillboxes. They were made of concrete but also of steel, logs and sand or other natural materials to hand.

… the Japanese may set their positions back from the coast line on high ground, with the intention of gaining complete control of ground and covering the beaches by fire alone, or if neighboring high ground is not available, their positions will be sited right at the water’s edge with the intention of engaging any landing troops in direct combat at the moment most difficult for them. The selected localities will be well laid out and positions carefully constructed, while they will include a number of strong points with interrelated fields of fire.

 … The Japanese conduct of the defense is characterized by tenacity and a determination to fight to the last man and the last round. As a corollary, any attacking force which gains a foothold in a Japanese coastal defense position must expect to meet concentrated and accurate fire from flanking strong points and must be ready to withstand an immediate and determined attack.

TM E 30-480 Handbook On Japanese Military Forces, 1944. by United States. War Dept

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Christmas Island Archives was selected for preservation by the State Library of Western Australia. It is now listed in perpetuity on PANDORA, Australia’s website archive established by the National Library of Australia.

One of a pair of guardians at a gravesite in the Chinese Cemetery.

Copyright © 2021 · Fran Yeoh. All rights reserved.